NEIGHBORHOOD GARDEN FOR JUNE 9, 2007

SPRING!!!

BY GLADYS JEURINK

          Most of the time I think of spring as my favorite season….the beginning of everything.  This one has had its problems with plants starting early and then getting frozen. But not every thing has been bad. The COTTONWOOD that turns the neighborhood white lost all of its cotton buds. 

My little COFFEE TREE (Coffea arabica) that is between 2 ½ and 3 feet tall is outside on the east side of the house and decided it was old enough to bloom.  Scale decided it was good food so I have sprayed it with alcohol several times and now I hope my good insects will finish cleaning it up.  The blooms appeared after a number of leaves suddenly dropped off and come directly off the branches. They are shiny white to be followed (I hope) with red berries.  With luck this summer I should get at least one cup of coffee.

          Outside, the fringe tree (Chionanthus virginicus) is the last tree to leaf out and blooms come first.  But this lateness saved all its blooms which do look like fringes that hang down in clusters. It is solid white now and only about five feet tall and about as wide. It tends to prefer being a shrub as it will never get over 25 feet tall but it is a slow grower.  In one place I found it called “Old Mans Beard”. The leaves turn yellow in the fall.

          Then there is the little fig tree that has figs coming directly off its branches in spring.  It is not hardy here, but after it frosts I can put it in the garage with the Norfolk Island Pine, the Bougainvillea and the Angel Trumpets. This tree is small because it is my second one. The first one got too large to move around so I had to let it freeze. (Winter is not my favorite time.) For the first time this year I have blueberries growing in large pots in acid soil. The will have to come in as they would be hardy in the ground but probably not in pots.

          The pots I emptied last fall so they couldn’t freeze and break, are all back in place and filled with potting soil and compost now.  What fun to plant them with something I have never had before, a new combination of plants, or a way to keep rabbits from reaching and chewing.  There are so many plants that droop naturally, such as BACOPA, and TRAILING VERBENEA. There are silver leaved plants called “RED THREADS” and look very nice in my blue pot. Did you see the tall, feathery ELEGANT FEATHERS (Eupatorium capillifolium) in the sunken garden last summer that is tall, very skinny and can grow between 4feet and 7 feet? I found one for my big red pot along with ANGELONIA (purple and pink) with a drooping CANDY CORN vine.

          The tulips were injured very much by the cold spell but CROCUS had bloomed earlier so were not injured. New bulbs for me this year are the tall fritellaria. They are about 2 feet tall and bloomed just late enough for me to see their very dramatic red and yellow blooms.  Books tell me that diggers like squirrels will not bother a bed they are in because they can not stand the smell. Most of the JONQUILS did okay but not as many blooms as other years.  I can not blame this on the freeze as they have become too crowded over the years. This means I need to watch when the foliage turns yellow and dig them. Easiest thing is to plant them at once but they could wait in a mesh bag until fall.  They will probably need at least as much room as before and a new territory so I can dig lots of compost into their old bed.

          The “DIABLO NINEBARK (Physocarpus cultivar) shrub is big enough (3 years) to bloom well.  With its dark greenish purple leaves in the back of white clusters of blooms it is very handsome. It likes slightly acidic soil, will be okay in light shade, and grows to ten feet high and 10 feet wide. There is another one with yellowish foliage, and a shorter one, SUMMER WINE, that only gets 5 feet tall and about 6 feet wide.

          The GAS PLANTS (Dictamus fraxinella) are in bloom with pinkish white flowers and darker veins and are about 2 feet tall.  Sometimes they are called “Burning Bush” or “Ditany” because they can give off a gas on a hot day that can be lighted. It likes a drier area such as in the Denver, Colorado, xeriscape garden. They will do well in almost any desert garden.  I have had trouble getting them started so put plants in different areas until they seem to be happy.  Usually I have them 2 or 3 years before they consider blooming. They are worth the wait!!

          AN UPDATE!!! My new neighbor dog Hank had his haircut and he is up to nine pounds now.  The world was made for him and so were all the people.

Copyright 2007

 

YELLOW NUTSEDGE

BY GEORGE EDGAR  

          YELLOW NUTSEDGE is usually called “Nutgrass” by most people. It is not a grass but a sedge and that is why most herbicides do not do a very good job getting rid of it. The difference between a sedge and a grass is technical but does make a difference in getting it out of your lawn, vegetable garden, or flower bed.

          A product called “Sedge Hammer” is the most effective in controlling Nutsedge. (Last year is was packaged and sold as “Manage”.) It is somewhat pricey but if applied according to label directions and before the longest day of the year (about June 21st) it will kill the nutlet in the ground. There are other products labeled for Nutsedge such as Basagran, and MSMA (Monosodium acid methanearsonate), but they are not as effective in killing the nutlet.

If you apply anything that is labeled for “Nutgrass” or Nutsedge”, including “Sedge Hammer”, after the 21st of June you may burn off the top but it does not kill the nutlet (which is below the surface) and therefore the plant will return next spring. You can also pull the Nutsedge before the 21st of June (approximately) to get rid of it. After that date, when you pull it, you only aggravate the nutlet and cause it to divide so next year you will have many plants. Also make sure you do not let the plant go to seed.

THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL CAME THIS AFTERNOON FROM ROCH TO CORRECT SOME
INFORMATION THAT IS IN THE ARTICLE ON NUTSEDGE DATED JUNE 9, 2007. THE
VERY LAST SENTENCE SAYS NOT TO LET IT GO TO SEED. PROBABLY A GOOD IDEA
BUT AS ROCH SAYS, IT IS NOT VIABLE WHICH MEANS IT WON'T START NEW
PLANTS.

IT IS VERY NICE HAVING KNOWLEDGEABLE FRIENDS WHO HELP YOU OUT. THANKS ROCH!!!

GEORGE

Copyright 2007